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The State of Michigan Update on Drug and Alcohol Policy – What Does Legalization of Marijuana Mean For Employers

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How does the Legalization of Marijuana in Michigan impact your business operations?

In 2008 medical cannabis use was legalized and in 2018 Michigan legalized recreational cannabis use, but regulations and laws may have evolved since then. Therefore, I recommend checking the latest information on Michigan’s cannabis laws and regulations for the most up-to-date information. However, I can provide some general insights into why it’s important for employers to regulate cannabis use in the workplace:

  • Workplace Safety: Safety is a paramount concern for employers, especially in industries where safety-sensitive tasks are involved, such as manufacturing, transportation, or healthcare. Cannabis can impair cognitive and motor skills, potentially leading to accidents or injuries on the job.
  • Productivity and Performance: Cannabis use can affect an employee’s cognitive abilities, concentration, and decision-making skills, which can result in decreased productivity and subpar job performance.
  • Legal Obligations: Employers are legally responsible for maintaining a safe and productive workplace. In some states, including Michigan, laws allow employers to enforce workplace drug policies and take disciplinary action against employees who test positive for cannabis, even if it’s used recreationally and legally outside of work.
  • Federal Laws: While some states have legalized cannabis, it remains illegal under federal law. This creates complexities for employers who may be subject to federal regulations or contracts that require them to maintain a drug-free workplace.
  • Liability Concerns: If an employee’s cannabis use were to lead to an accident or injury on the job, the employer could potentially face liability issues. Clear workplace policies and regulations help protect employers from legal repercussions.
  • Maintaining a Professional Image: Some employers may have concerns about the image and reputation of their company, especially if they serve clients or customers who expect a high level of professionalism.

To address these concerns, employers in states like Michigan often implement drug testing policies, including pre-employment drug screening and random drug testing. They may also provide education and resources to employees about the impact of cannabis use on their work performance and safety.

Employers should work closely with legal counsel to ensure that their policies and practices comply with both state and federal laws while also promoting a safe and productive work environment. It’s important to stay informed about evolving cannabis laws and regulations to adapt workplace policies accordingly. Working with companies like HourGlass® Testing Solutions ensures that policies, procedures and education are being upheld.